Wednesday, May 30, 2012

Voki: Video Avatars

Voki (www.voki.com)

A professor at Brown University encountered a dilemma. She required her students to create video posts as part of their participation in her class. Some of her newly-enrolled students in her class were not native English speakers, and while her students expressed confidence in their ability to communicate in written English, they were fearful that their heavily accented speech would make it difficult for the audience to comprehend them.

Searching for a solution, the professor discovered Voki. Voki is a program that allows users to create customized avatars and animate them with text-to-speech or recorded audio. The free version of Voki allows up to 60 seconds of audio.

The professor is now using Voki in her classroom to accommodate her class participants who are not English speakers. Students who are Chinese language natives can type text into Voki and share it as their video discussion, whereas English language learners can use the built-in audio/video recorder. Using this UDL approach, all students can enjoy the aspects of the video discussion without worrying that their post will be misunderstood or missed due to a language barrier caused by accent or vocabulary.

Another use of Voki might be to preserve a student’s confidentiality. The student can create an avatar that speaks but doesn’t show his true likeness; that student can choose to use either the text-to-speech or recorded audio option.

Here’s a Voki avatar I created in under five minutes, using text-to-voice:

Here’s a Voki avatar I created in under five minutes, using my own recorded voice:

   

Here’s a Voki avatar I created in under five minutes, using text-to-voice: Here’s a Voki avatar I created in under five minutes, using my own recorded voice: Can you think of other ways to use Voki avatars in your own courses? Please share your ideas with other instructors here.

This post was written by Stefanie Sanders (Adjunct Professor and Course Designer). 

Tuesday, May 1, 2012

Discussions: To Thread or Not To Thread?


Canvas recently enhanced the Discussions feature so that users have the option of creating a threaded or non-threaded (flat) discussion.

A threaded discussion nests replies so that a student can post a reply to a specific post, which means that replies will not necessarily appear in chronological order; rather, they will be loosely grouped into separate conversations under the main topic.

A non-threaded discussion essentially lists all replies to a post right under the main post, in chronological order. This mirrors how a discussion develops in a face-to-face environment, and is similar to the comment format used by Facebook and most online blogs.

Each discussion type has its advantages and disadvantages. Threaded comments may make it easier to follow mini conversations, whereas flat comments allow the user to see how threads have developed chronologically. Threaded discussions make it visually apparent who is replying to whom, and tend to focus the writer on the specific content of the post to which he or she is responding. On the other hand, in a threaded conversation, the user can readily compose a response to a single post rather than synthesizing the information from multiple posts; users may tend to read more of the conversation if the discussion format is flat. In addition, in a threaded discussion, a new reply to an early post may be overlooked by those who are inclined to follow the tail end of a conversation.

For those of you who have used both discussion formats, which do you prefer—and why? Can you envision different applications within the same class for each of these formats?


This post was written by Stefanie Sanders (Adjunct Professor and Course Designer).